What are the 4 types of public relations?

Media relations are the type of public relations that are based on drawing the attention of journalists, bloggers, broadcasters and other platforms. This is done solely for the purpose of strengthening a company's connection with its stakeholders. Meanwhile, stakeholders are those people who are directly or indirectly linked to the company. Next, in our list of “types of public relations”, we have community relations.

Its sole purpose is to build a positive relationship between a local community and an organization through different campaigns. Nowadays, many companies continually rely on community relations processes to ensure that the public interest is aligned with the business in question. Depending on the means used to execute community relations strategies, it could be an economic process in which the company does not have to spend a fortune. For example, companies publish regular updates through their social media profiles to keep everyone informed.

Crisis communication is another important type of public relations strategy in which a company requires the help of a public relations firm to manage any crisis situation. For example, what happens if the founder of a company gets involved in an unwanted discussion with someone on social media?. Alternatively, it could be a defective product line that would result in a negative public image for a company. In times like these, crisis communication specialists rise to the podium to give more details about the situation and provide transparency to maintain the positive image of the company in the eyes of the public.

Nowadays, spokespersons, on behalf of a company, use social media, press releases and media coverage campaigns to send updates aimed at “clarifying things” about any specific crisis situation. As important as external communication is, it is essential to give confidence to company employees and execute an internal communication campaign in the event of a crisis to ensure that everyone is in agreement. When it comes to communication in crisis situations, you should seek the help of a professional public relations firm to get started. These public relations firms have specially trained staff who excel at creating compelling copies with a neutral tone, writing speeches, and vice versa.

The job of a public affairs specialist is to ensure that the organization's opinions, which in this situation would be those of the government, are aligned with the interests of the public. The entire public relations team works in sync to ensure that any information or update that is shared is relevant and convincing enough to affect decisions made at the highest level. Public relations (public relations) is a demanding process in which decision makers require industry knowledge and data-based metrics in order to communicate effectively. This is done through individual meetings, the drafting of different copies, thorough research on different topics and through a combination of 26% green white papers.

Right now, the most popular social media platforms are Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. We also have LinkedIn and TikTok, but the latter is not precisely designed for communication on social networks, especially for updates to newsworthy content. Social media communications are one of the easiest types of public relations that generate exponential results when campaigns are executed in collaboration with social media influencers. Influencers usually have a massive following and, every time they publish an update, it has a profound impact on people's decision-making process.

According to a recent survey by the Digital Marketing Institute, 70% of consumers are comfortable buying from anyone online if recommended by a popular social media influencer. However, that is not all that social media communications entail as a type of public relations. Nowadays, these processes aim to maintain messages between an organization and its consumers, regardless of the geographical boundaries of real life. It's easy to think that public relations and relations with the media are interchangeable and, in fact, are the same thing.

Public relations are based on the use of communications to build a relationship between an organization and its audiences. Considering that media relations are an aspect of public relations that focuses only on establishing relationships with journalists, broadcasters, bloggers and influential people to ensure free media coverage. This requires long, drunken lunches, right? Maybe in the 1980s, but not these days. However, relations with the media require time and effort.

Public relations professionals spend years building relationships with journalists based on trust and transparency. And they work hard to find interesting and compelling stories about their organization, product, or service that they know will be of interest to them and are likely to be known. Community relations are about building your organization's reputation within the local community where your company is located. Nowadays, it should be part of the organization's overall public relations strategy, rather than being labeled as an afterthought.

Public relations in public affairs, also known as lobbying, consist of establishing relationships with politicians, the government and other key decision makers, such as public officials, think tanks, trade associations and business groups, in order to campaign for some kind of change in legislation or positioning. In order to assist policy makers in their decision-making, a public affairs professional must also provide industry data and information. This is done through presentations to government consultations, internal and external briefing documents, or through individual meetings, conferences and receptions. Public affairs teams are also responsible for drafting responses to select government committees and policy requests for white and green papers.

Naturally, public relations in public affairs also include media management, albeit with a political focus, and include the issuance of press releases and articles to the press to influence public opinion. Employees can be an organization's primary brand ambassadors. They can also be a company's harshest critics. That's why it's vital that companies develop programs that keep teams engaged and informed.

This is where communication with employees comes into play. A type of public relations that is also known as internal public relations or internal communications, its purpose is to make your staff feel satisfied, motivated and valued, and it is quickly becoming one of the most important aspects of any public relations strategy. With more than 25 years in the public relations industry, I know what different types of public relations exist and how to incorporate them into your public relations strategy. Many public companies have an independent investor relations (IR) department to manage communications with shareholders and analysts.

Investor relations are also subject to more regulatory, financial and legal requirements by governments than normal public relations. Public relations strategies fall within the broader scope of marketing communications and include creating and maintaining favorable relationships with customers, employees, media and government agencies. If you're trying to get local support for a new project, this can also include a face-to-face public consultation with residents. Unfortunately, many companies only consider public relations important when sending out press releases or doing some kind of public relations trick.

Meanwhile, public relations sometimes focuses more on managing the reputation of a company or brand. While government relations are about creating positive interactions between the organization and the government, public affairs help the organization deal with the government, legislators, and the media. Public relations encompasses the maintenance of favorable relations between an organization and its numerous audiences and stakeholders to promote and protect the company's image. While investor relations are a subset of public relations, they differ from common public relations practices in some ways.

The idea of public relations strategies is to maintain a healthy relationship between customers and the company in question. When it comes to public affairs communications, the role of the public relations professional is to publicize the opinions of their organization. Public relations are essential to the success of any company, especially when the company's shares are publicly traded and the value of a share depends on public trust in a company or brand. Public relations usually manage this brand and ensure that customers, employees, investors and other external parties have a positive willingness to continue participating in the company.

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